8.3. Generator Stability During Operation in the Power Grid

25.1

During power oscillations demanded by the power grid, oscillations arise between individual parallel-operating generators within this grid. Fig. 13 illustrates the control system block diagram under disturbances that occur as a result of changes in the generator angle δ. In this closed-loop diagram, the sources of disturbances are the variations in the feedback loop under zero reference command.

According to Fig. 13:

Gвпр(p) = Gзв(p) · G5 · GГ1(p) =
0.052
(1 + p · 0.0047)
· 885 ·

·

0.00638 · p·(1 + p · 5)(1 + p·2.4)
(1 + p · 0.55)6
 
at p =1: K = 0.052·885·0.00638·5·2.4 = 3.52

The feedback paths regarding reactive current:

1
Gоср(p)
=  
1
Gбн(p)·Gоср(p)·GГ2(p)
  =
 (1+p·0.6)·(1+p·0.03) 2
0.52·(1+p·0.156)·(1+p·0.5)
·

·

1

0.019·(1+p·2.4)

·
p·(1+p·5)·(1 + p · 2.4)2
18.96· (1 + p · 0.55)6
 
at p = 1: K = 5 · 2.42 = 64
0.52· 0.019 · 2.4 · 18.96