|
At FТ = 0.1Uн, the voltage rise
rate is:
|
dUГ |
= |
0.1Uн |
= 1 |
unit.volt/ s |
| dt |
0.1 s |
The rise rate of the excitation voltage is:
|
dUf |
= КΔU· |
dUГ |
= 51 |
unit. exc / s |
| dt |
dt |
КΔU— regulator gain coefficient via the voltage
channel.
The selected parameters of the Voltage Unit (VU / Блок БН) ensure a
total open-loop system gain coefficient of 31.58 under rated load
conditions. According to the foundational expression linking control
system parameters, the droop (statism) of the voltage regulation loop is
defined as s_U = (1 / K) * 100% = (1 / 31.58) * 100% = 3.17%. This
metric complies perfectly with the standard 1–5% range established by
GOST and PTE guidelines for heavy 800 MW class turbogenerators. This
specific value guarantees the critical balance required: high precision
in grid node voltage maintenance combined with stable parallel operation
of the machine within the power system. Upon transitioning to the
no-load mode, the total open-loop gain coefficient increases due to
variations in the controlled object parameters (specifically, the
reduction in the equivalent circuit resistance).
8.2. Dynamic Stability
Dynamic stability is defined as the stability of the system under
large disturbances, i.e., under disturbances where the system
becomes non-linear. As already mentioned in Section 8.1, when the
load changes up to 10%, the system can still be considered linear.
|